The Book of Esther

Esther tells how a Jewish queen in the Persian court risked her life to save her people from destruction — a story of providence in which God works powerfully though never named.

Testament
Old (10 chapters)
Type
History
Author
Anonymous; traditionally Mordecai. The Hebrew text never mentions God by name — perhaps the boldest theological choice in Scripture.
Date
Set in the reign of Xerxes I (Ahasuerus), 486-465 BC; composed shortly after.

Hidden providence

God is not named, and yet his fingerprints are on every page — the king's insomnia, the queen who refuses to come, the cousin who happens to overhear an assassination plot. The book teaches us to see God at work in coincidence.

Courage in unlikely places

Mordecai's challenge — 'who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this?' (4:14) — is one of Scripture's great calls to courage. Esther's reply ('if I perish, I perish' — 4:16) is one of the great responses.

Key verses (KJV)

“Who knoweth whether thou art come to the kingdom for such a time as this?” — Esther 4:14 (KJV)
“And if I perish, I perish.” — Esther 4:16 (KJV)
“The Jews had light, and gladness, and joy, and honour.” — Esther 8:16 (KJV)

How to read Esther

Read straight through — it's a tightly plotted ten-chapter novella. Notice how often someone 'just happens' to be in the right place. The Jewish festival of Purim (which the book establishes) commemorates this story.

Read Esther on your iPhone

Read the full book of Esther in Quiethaven — choose your translation, read offline, and pick up where you left off. Pair it with a daily verse and a prayer timer.

Read Esther free on iPhone.

Download on the App Store

More Old Testament books